How Paget's Disease Of The Bone May Affect You

As you age, you could be at risk for Paget's disease of the bone. This disease is a common bone disease, but many people aren't aware of it. Paget's disease of the bone causes a variety of health problems ranging from weakened bones and arthritis to hearing and vision loss. Here is more information about Paget's disease of the bone and how an orthopedic doctor can help.

What Is Paget's Disease of the Bone?

Paget's disease of the bone is a chronic disease that affects the buildup and breakdown of bone tissue. Bone goes through a process of remodeling every day. Old bone is broken down and reabsorbed and new bone tissue takes its place. With Paget's disease, the bone material is broken down faster than usual. This causes an overreaction in the bone-building process. Eventually, this leads to the formation of more and irregular bone mass leading to deformities.

The most common bones affected include the skull, pelvis, spine, and larger leg bones like the femur. Many people experience few symptoms until the condition worsens. Bones can become brittle, and legs may bow or curve.

What Are the Symptoms of Paget's Disease of the Bone?

Most people don't get any symptoms at first but will as the condition worsens. An orthopedic doctor begins his or her diagnosis with a physical exam and a bone scan. A blood test may also check for elevated alkaline phosphatase enzyme, one sign of the disease. Finally, an X-ray confirms the diagnosis and determines the extent of the disease.

Who Tends to Get Paget's Disease of the Bone?

Generally, older people of northern European descent tend to get Paget's disease, especially if they have a family history. However, this disease has been seen in other populations and affects all races. Some scientists are looking into a possible viral connection or environmental cause.

How Is This Paget's Disease of the Bone Treated?

If you have no symptoms, then the orthopedic doctor may suggest monitoring until the condition worsens. Your doctor may also recommend devices like a cane to help reduce pain while walking. Certain osteoarthritis medications have been shown to be helpful in controlling the breakdown of bone tissue. Orthopedic surgery is recommended for broken and deformed bones.

Paget's disease of the bone can become serious if ignored. If you suspect you have Paget's disease of the bone, or any other bone or joint anomaly, see an orthopedic doctor right away. An orthopedic doctor specializes in bone issues like Paget's disease. In most cases, early treatment is the key to staying active and healthy.

To learn more, contact an orthopedic doctor.

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